Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. B-3

 

Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act

  SHORT TITLE
              1. Short title
  INTERPRETATION
              2. Definitions
              2.1 Time or date of bankruptcy
              2.2 Superintendent’s division office
              3. Reviewable transaction
              4. Definitions
  HER MAJESTY
              4.1 Binding on Her Majesty
  PART I: ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICIALS
    Superintendent
              5. Appointment
              6. Outside investigations
              7. and 8.
              9. Appointment of employees
              10. Investigations or inquiries by Superintendent
              11. Reporting offence to provincial authority
    Public Records
              11.1 Public records
    Official Receivers
              12. Bankruptcy districts and divisions
    Trustees
      Licensing of Trustees
              13. Application for licence
              13.1 Form of licence
              13.2 Fees payable
      Conduct of Trustees
              13.3 Where trustee is not qualified to act
              13.4 Trustee may act for secured creditor on certain conditions
              13.5 Code of ethics
              13.6 Persons disqualified from working for trustee
      Appointment and Substitution of Trustees
              14. Appointment of trustee by creditors
              14.01 Decision affecting licence
              14.02 Notice of proposed decision to trustee
              14.03 Conservatory measures
              14.04 Removal and appointment
              14.05 Where there is no licensed trustee, etc.
              14.06 No trustee is bound to act
              14.07 Effect of defect or irregularity in appointment
      Corporations as Trustees
              14.08 Majority of officers and directors must hold licences
              14.09 Acts of body corporate
              14.1 Not carrying on business of trust company
      Official Name
              15. Official name in bankruptcy and proposal proceedings
      Status of Trustee
              15.1 Declaration
      Duties and Powers of Trustees
              16. Security to be given by trustee
              17. Property to be delivered to trustee
              18. Conservatory measures
              19. Legal advice or action before first meeting
              20. Divesting property by trustee
              21. Initiating criminal proceedings
              22. Duties regarding returns
              23. Trustee to permit inspection of records
              24. Insuring property
              25. Trust account
              26. Books to be kept by trustee
              27. Reports by trustee
              28. Documents to be forwarded to Superintendent
              29. Duty of trustee on expiration of licence or removal
              30. Powers exercisable by trustee with permission of inspectors
              31. Borrowing powers with permission of court
              32. Trustee not obliged to carry on business
              33. Reimbursement of trustee’s advances
              34. Trustee may apply to court for directions
              35. Redirection of mail
              36. Duty of former trustee on substitution
              37. Appeal to court against trustee
              38. Proceeding by creditor when trustee refuses to act
      Remuneration of Trustee
              39. To be voted by creditors
      Discharge of Trustee
              40. Disposal of unrealizable property
              41. Application to court
  PART II: BANKRUPTCY ORDERS AND ASSIGNMENTS
    Acts of Bankruptcy
              42. Acts of bankruptcy
    Application for Bankruptcy Order
              43. Bankruptcy application
              44. Application against estate or succession
              45. Costs of application
    Interim Receiver
              46. Appointment of interim receiver
              47. Appointment of interim receiver
              47.1 Appointment of interim receiver
              47.2 Orders respecting fees and expenses
              48. Application of sections 43 to 46
    Assignments
              49. Assignment for general benefit of creditors
  PART III: PROPOSALS
    DIVISION I: GENERAL SCHEME FOR PROPOSALS
              50. Who may make a proposal
              50.1 Secured creditor may file proof of secured claim
              50.2 Excluded secured creditor
              50.3 Rights in bankruptcy
              50.4 Notice of intention
              50.5 Trustee to help prepare proposal
              51. Calling of meeting of creditors
              52. Adjournment of meeting for further investigation and examination
              53. Creditor may assent or dissent
              54. Vote on proposal by creditors
              55. Creditors may provide for supervision of debtor’s affairs
              56. Appointment of inspectors
              57. Result of refusal of proposal
              57.1 Appointment of new trustee
              58. Application for court approval
              59. Court to hear report of trustee, etc.
              60. Priority of claims
              61. Annulment of bankruptcy
              62. Filing of proposal
              62.1 Default in performance of proposal
              63. Receiving order on default, etc.
              64.
              65. Where proposal is conditional on purchase of new securities
              65.1 Certain rights limited
              65.2 Insolvent person may disclaim or resiliate commercial lease
              65.21 Lease disclaimer or resiliation if lessee is a bankrupt
              65.22 Bankruptcy after court approval
              65.3 Certificate where proposal performed
              66. Act to apply
    DIVISION II: CONSUMER PROPOSALS
              66.11 Definitions
              66.12 Consumer proposal
              66.13 Commencement of proceedings
              66.14 Duties of administrator
              66.15 Meeting of creditors
              66.16 Chairman of meeting
              66.17 Creditor may indicate assent or dissent
              66.18 Where consumer proposal deemed accepted
              66.19 Voting on consumer proposal
              66.2 Creditors may provide for supervision of consumer debtor’s affairs
              66.21 Appointment of inspectors
              66.22 Application to court
              66.23 Procedure for application to court
              66.24 Court to hear report of administrator, etc.
              66.25 Withdrawal of consumer proposal
              66.251 Where periodic payments not provided for
              66.26 Payments to administrator
              66.27 Notifications
              66.28 Time for determining claims
              66.29 Administrator may issue certificate
              66.3 Annulment of consumer proposal
              66.31 Where consumer proposal deemed annulled
              66.32 Effects of annulment
              66.33 Assignment pending approval of consumer proposal
              66.34 Certain rights limited
              66.35 Assignment of wages
              66.36 No dismissal, etc., of employee
              66.37 Amendment to consumer proposal
              66.38 Certificate where consumer proposal performed
              66.39 Administrator’s accounts, discharge
              66.4 Act to apply
  PART IV: PROPERTY OF THE BANKRUPT
              67. Property of bankrupt
              68. Directives re standard of living factors
              68.1 Assignment of wages
    Stay of Proceedings
              69. Stay of proceedings — notice of intention
              69.1 Stay of proceedings — Division I proposals
              69.2 Stay of proceedings — consumer proposals
              69.3 Stay of proceedings — bankruptcy
              69.31 Stay of proceedings — directors
              69.4 Court may declare that stays, etc., cease
              69.41 Non-application of certain provisions
              69.42 No stay, etc., in certain cases
              69.5 Provincial legislation
    General Provisions
              70. Precedence of bankruptcy orders and assignments
              71. Vesting of property in trustee
              72. Application of other substantive law
              73. Purchaser in good faith at sale protected
              74. Registration of bankruptcy order or assignment
              75. Law of province to apply in favour of purchaser for value
              76. Property not to be removed from province
              77. Contributory shareholders
              78. Bank must notify trustee
              79. Inspection of property held in pledge
              80. Protection of trustee
              81. Persons claiming property in possession of bankrupt
              81.1 Right of unpaid supplier to repossess goods
              81.2 Special right for farmers, fishermen and aquaculturists
              82. Trustee to have right to sell patented articles
              83. Copyright and manuscript to revert to author
              84. Effect of sales by trustee
    Partnership Property
              85. Application to limited partnerships
    Crown Interests
              86. Status of Crown claims
              87. Statutory Crown securities
    Priority of Financial Collateral
              88. Priority
              89. and 90.
    Settlements and Preferences
              91. Certain settlements ineffective
              92. and 93.
              94. General assignments of book debts ineffective
              95. Preferences
              96. Extended period
              97. Protected transactions
              98. Recovering proceeds if transferred
              99. Dealings with undischarged bankrupt
              100. Examination of consideration in a reviewable transaction
              101. Inquiry into dividends and redemptions of shares
              101.1 Application of sections
              101.2 Provisions to apply
  PART V: ADMINISTRATION OF ESTATES
    Meetings of Creditors
              102. First meeting of creditors
              103. Meetings during administration
              104. Notice of subsequent meetings
    Procedure at Meetings
              105. Chairman of first meeting
              106. Quorum
              107. How creditors shall vote
              108. Chairman may admit or reject proof
              109. Right of creditor to vote
              110. Claims acquired after bankruptcy
              111. Creditor secured by bill or note
              112. Voting by secured creditor
              113. Trustee may vote
              114. Evidence of proceedings at meetings of creditors
              115. Votes
    Inspectors
              116. Appointment
              117. Meetings
              118. If no inspectors appointed
              119. Creditors may override directions of inspectors
              120. Inspector may not acquire property
    Claims Provable
              121. Claims provable
              122. Claims provable in bankruptcy following proposal
              123. Proof in respect of distinct contracts
    Proof of Claims
              124. Creditors shall prove claims
              125. Penalty for filing false claim
              126. Who may examine proofs
    Proof by Secured Creditors
              127. Proof by secured creditor
              128. Proof may be requested
              129. May order security to be sold
              130. Creditor may require trustee to elect to exercise power
              131. Amended valuation by creditor
              132. Secured creditor may amend
              133. Exclusion for non-compliance
              134. N